盘点全球最火的TOP100论文中,那些关注怎么吃和运动更健康的发表文章!

2021-11-29 07:55:03 来源:
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评价一篇古籍的内涵,习惯的评价测试方法如不良影响遗传物质(IF)主要凸显学术关中会有度,那一篇古籍的社但会权威性呢?Altmetric代表的是社但会传递测试方法,凸显了古籍的热度,通过抓取新闻和社交媒体的个人、引述古籍的数据资料,缺少每篇古籍的综合评分,试图大家非常直接和非常大范围地获知古籍的权威性。Altmetric每年但会请中会有意全队最高的TOP100文章。近日,JAMA发布了一序言,从2017和2018年Altmetric的TOP100文章中会(N=200)筛选出了49篇与人际关系作法之外的冷门文章。其中会大多数与碳水化合物、肉类、补充剂有关,还有11篇与第三世界主义之外。其他主题除此以外嗜酒、喝咖啡、睡眠、、使用智能手机等。以下JAMA这序言对49篇冷门文章的盘点,这里仅有摘录一部分。(中会有:下面的文章简介为Altmetric对该古籍的简介)第三世界主义1. 这项包含120数百人的学术研究证明,任何比率的第三世界主义都可以让你非常快乐。团队第三世界主义、骑乘三轮车、去健身房都是加强精神生活品质的最有效第三世界主义形式。古籍曲名:Association between physical exercise and mental health in 1·2 million individuals in the USA between 2011 and 2015: a cross-sectional study登载科学杂志:Lancet Psychiatry 2018中会文翻译绑定:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpsy/article/PIIS2215-0366(18)30227-X/fulltext全队:56672. 这项令人吃惊的学术研究证明,2016年,超过四分之一的的人无法进行足够的体育练功,从而发挥作用愈演愈烈或加剧肥胖之外生活品质弊端的高风险。编者建议,第三世界应采取政策来应对这一趋势,特别要缺少非常多机但会和激励以有利于女性练功。古籍曲名:Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled ysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1·9 million participants登载科学杂志:Lancet Global Health 2018中会文翻译绑定:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/langlo/article/PIIS2214-109X(18)30357-7/fulltext全队:29373. 对不同文化背景的130843名参与者的学术研究推测,适度第三世界主义(每周仅有150-750分钟)可显着减高于脊柱病高风险。古籍曲名:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study登载科学杂志:Lancet 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext全队:23474. 学术研究执法人员推测,类似于力比率训练这样的抗阻训练,可以踏入癫痫患者的一种治疗方法。古籍曲名:Association of Efficacy of Resistance Exercise Training With Depressive Symptoms登载科学杂志:JAMA Psychiatry 2018中会文翻译绑定:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/fullarticle/2680311全队:20325. 这项对61位中会年人的学术研究推测,常第三世界主义可以逆转变老对脊柱的破坏力不良影响。但由于样本比率小,应小心谨慎解释结果。古籍曲名:Reversing the Cardiac Effects of Sedentary Aging in Middle Age—A Randomized Controlled Trial登载科学杂志:Circulation 2018中会文翻译绑定:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.030617全队:20116. 骑乘上你的三轮车吧!这项学术研究推测,骑乘三轮车上班可以将早死高风险减少高达40%。古籍曲名:Association between active commuting and incident cardiovascular disease, cancer, and mortality: prospective cohort study登载科学杂志:BMJ 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1456全队:32817. 一周只第三世界主义一两次但会非常好吗?这项学术研究探讨了踏入“周日健身战士”的有益于。古籍曲名:Association of “Weekend Warrior” and Other Leisure Time Physical Activity Patterns With Risks for All-Cause, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer Mortality登载科学杂志:JAMA Intern Med 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2596007全队:29708. 这是一项关中会有特定类型第三世界主义(三轮车、仰泳、球类第三世界主义、一般来说第三世界主义)对结核病长期不良影响的深入学术研究。古籍曲名:Associations of specific types of sports and exercise with all-cause and cardiovascular-disease mortality: a cohort study of 80306 British s登载科学杂志:Br J Sports Med 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/51/10/812全队:24579. 轻质一般来说断断续续第三世界主义(HIIT)是好的第三世界主义作法吗?这项学术研究证明,轻质断断续续第三世界主义可以彻底解决成年人之外脊柱萎缩的弊端古籍曲名:Enhanced Protein Translation Underlies Improved Metabolic and Physical Adaptations to Different Exercise Training Modes in Young and Old Humans登载科学杂志:Cell Metabolism 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://www.cell.com/cell-metabolism/fulltext/S1550-4131(17)30099-2全队:221710. 第三世界主义起来!这项学术研究证明,练功与加强脊柱生活品质和人瑞发挥作用之外性。古籍曲名:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study登载科学杂志:Lancet 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext全队:217211. 是时候离开你的椅子了!学术研究证明,每天长时间静坐确实但会导致提在此之前幸存者。古籍曲名:Patterns of Sedentary Behior and Mortality in U.S. Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A National Cohort Study登载科学杂志:Ann Intern Med 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2653704全队:2121肉类1. 学术研究显示,某些饲料和碳水化合物物质可以减少脊柱病、病故中会或2型砂糖尿病幸存者的高风险。古籍曲名:Association Between Dietary Factors and Mortality From Heart Disease, Stroke, and Type 2 Diabetes in the United States登载科学杂志:JAMA 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2608221全队:20952. 再次强调:你应多吃水果和稻米。准确地说,每天要吃500果和800g稻米。古籍曲名:Fruit and vegetable intake and the risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer and all-cause mortality–a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies登载科学杂志:Int J Epidemiol 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/46/3/1029/3039477全队:19713. 如果你害羞花生,这里有个好消息。每天饮用一些坚果确实减少结核病和脊柱病高风险。古籍曲名: Nut consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer, all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies登载科学杂志:BMC Med 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-016-0730-3全队:19054. 如果你无法乳糜泻,似乎你就绝不能拒绝饮用麸质饲料,因为不吃有益的全谷物,对自己的危害确实但会大于有益于。古籍曲名:Long term gluten consumption in s without celiac disease and risk of coronary heart disease: prospective cohort study登载科学杂志:BMJ 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1892全队:19115. 美国脊柱学但会表示同意要减少饱和脂肪的排泄,并用多不饱和植物油代替,可以使脊柱病高风险减少30%。特别提醒:椰子油不生活品质。古籍曲名:Dietary Fats and Cardiovascular Disease: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association登载科学杂志:Circulation 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000510全队:19826.这项学术研究推测,远比高碳肉类和愿景肉类,约50%的能比率来源于碳水化合物时,之外的幸存者高风险非常高于。古籍曲名:Dietary carbohydrate intake and mortality: a prospective cohort study and meta-ysis登载科学杂志:Lancet Public Health 2018中会文翻译绑定:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(18)30135-X/fulltext全队:49937. 当心!根据这项学术研究,愿景肉类确实不是很多人声称的灵丹妙药。古籍曲名:Effect of Low-Fat vs Low-Carbohydrate Diet on 12-Month Weight Loss in Overweight Adults and the Association With Genotype Pattern or Insulin Secretion登载科学杂志:JAMA 2018中会文翻译绑定:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2673150全队:36298. 高于脂肉类到此结束了吗?这项学术研究系统性了18个第三世界/地区超过10数百人的肉类,推测高于脂肉类之外的提在此之前幸存者高风险确实很高古籍曲名:Associations of fats and carbohydrate intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality in 18 countries from five continents (PURE): a prospective cohort study登载科学杂志:Lancet 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)32252-3/fulltext全队:58769. 来杯咖啡?这些学术研究执法人员推测,喝咖啡不仅有可以让你始终保持清醒,还有很多有益于。对超过50数百人的学术研究推测,喝咖啡的人比不喝咖啡的人幸存者高风险非常高于。古籍曲名:Association of Coffee Drinking With Mortality by Genetic Variation in Caffeine Metabolism登载科学杂志:JAMA Intern Med 2018中会文翻译绑定:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2686145全队:333910. 这项学术研究聚焦于探险者喝咖啡与幸存者率的之外性,正确性但会让你短时间内清醒。古籍曲名:Coffee Drinking and Mortality in 10 European Countries: A Multinational Cohort Study登载科学杂志:Ann Intern Med 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643435全队:319211. 喝咖啡,使用寿命非常长!这项学术研究推测喝咖啡与幸存者高风险非常高于有关。古籍曲名:Association of Coffee Consumption With Total and Cause-Specific Mortality Among Nonwhite Populations登载科学杂志:Ann Intern Med 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643433全队:219412. 本文的编者推测,过去4.5年中会饮用非常多有机牛奶的人患癌的高风险略高于,但也要提醒确实其他混杂主因(如整体生活品质、教育和财富)造成了干扰。古籍曲名:Association of Frequency of Organic Food Consumption With Cancer Risk登载科学杂志:JAMA Intern Med 2018中会文翻译绑定:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/2707948全队:325213. 不必忘记吃稻米!这项学术研究证明,尽管认知能力但会随着成年人激增而自然地下降,但是每天吃一份流苏稻米可以试图始终保持记忆力和思维能力。古籍曲名:Nutrients and bioactives in green leafy vegetables and cognitive decline: Prospective study登载科学杂志:Neurology 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://n.neurology.org/content/90/3/e214全队:258414. 根据一项Meta系统性,维生素D补充剂对软骨生活品质无任何不良影响。这项学术研究提拔各国停止冬季让公众补充维生素D的表示同意。古籍曲名:Effects of vitamin D supplementation on musculoskeletal health: a systematic review, meta-ysis, and trial sequential ysis登载科学杂志:Lancet Diabetes Endocrin 2018中会文翻译绑定:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/landia/article/PIIS2213-8587(18)30265-1/fulltext全队:253815. 根据这项对33项临床试验的Meta系统性,钙和维生素D补充剂似乎无法预防措施50岁以上人群的骨折。古籍曲名:Association Between Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Community-Dwelling Older Adults登载科学杂志:JAMA 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2667071全队:236816. 彻底解决你的维生素D缺乏弊端,确实是预防措施过敏和流感的关键。古籍曲名:Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory tract infections: systematic review and meta-ysis of individual participant data登载科学杂志:BMJ 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://www.bmj.com/content/356/bmj.i6583全队:233317. 制砂糖业档案文件中会的确实显示,四十年在此之前,制砂糖业折断了一项砂糖排泄与生活品质高风险之外的学术研究结果公布。该从业者还秘密赞助了一项学术研究,合理化了砂糖排泄与冠心病的之外性。古籍曲名:Sugar industry sponsorship of germ-free rodent studies linking sucrose to hyperlipidemia and cancer: An historical ysis of internal documents登载科学杂志:PLoS Biol 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.2003460全队:218418. 这项全球性学术研究推测,最安全的嗜酒比率就是不喝酒!古籍曲名:Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic ysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016登载科学杂志:Lancet 2018中会文翻译绑定:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)31310-2/fulltext全队:685419. 这项学术研究推测,适度嗜酒可以减少脊柱病发作的高风险,须要增加其他生活品质高风险。学术科学家希望政府各个第三世界膳食手册中会关于嗜酒提拔比率确实还需要进一步减少。古籍曲名:Risk thresholds for alcohol consumption: combined ysis of individual-participant data for 599 912 current drinkers in 83 prospective studies登载科学杂志:Lancet 2018中会文翻译绑定:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)30134-X/fulltext全队:400620. 早晨害羞喝一杯?不幸的是,这项学术研究推测,即使适度嗜酒也但会对大脑有危害。古籍曲名:Moderate alcohol consumption as risk factor for adverse brain outcomes and cognitive decline: longitudinal cohort study登载科学杂志:BMJ 2017中会文翻译绑定:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j2353全队:3186
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